PONFERRADA CASTLE (Spain)
On the way to Santiago de Compostela
The « Camino Frances» is dotted with interesting historical sites. These sites are a wonderful chance to recharge your batteries and immerse yourself in the history of the trail. One of the best examples is the Templars Castle (Castillo de los Templarios) in Ponferrada, which is the last big town on The « Camino Frances » before Santiago.
The castle is enormous in size and the architecture is stunning. It was designed in a polygonal shape, with double and triple defences, making it an absolute fortress. As you marvel at the giant walls, you will travel back in time to a medieval period where Spanish Knights roamed the outskirts of the structure, protecting the town.
History
The Templars Castle was constructed by Ferdinand II in 1178 AD to protect pilgrims walking the « Camino de Santiago ». The castle was named after the famed Knights of Templar who protected the town in the 12th century.
The Knights were a fearsome unit, and one of the most skilled during the crusades. Having changed ownership a number of times, the castle is now owned by the King of Spain.
Today
Restoration work is ongoing at The Castle and some of the defence
mechanisms have been removed. This does nothing to diminish its beauty
however, and it’s easy to see how it would have intimidated would be
intruders over the years.
You will see two flags flying proudly over the castle. The first is the Spanish
flag which is instantly recognizable. The second flag represents Castilla y
León, an autonomous Spanish community, which Ponferrada is a part of.
Visiting The Castle
The castle was recently opened to tourists and is well worth a visit. There is
a small fee for entrance but a discount is applied for pilgrims ! After visiting
the museum you can make your way to the top of the castle and enjoy
wonderful views of Ponferrada accros the river Sil.
The castle also hosts the Templars library which is home to over 1,400
books.